Aren't you worried you'll be targeted as Americans?

ARE YOU WORRIED ABOUT BEING TARGETED AS AS AMERICANS?
We've had some people recommend that we put Canadian flags on our vehicle and clothing or backpacks so that we’re not recognized as Americans while abroad. I feel like this is a little ridiculous honestly. I see this opportunity as a chance to positively impact diplomacy as an American abroad. We are ambassadors for our home country, and how we behave and interact leaves an impression behind for other travelers.

Yes, chances are that there have been Americans before us (possibly even generations of them), who have left behind negative impressions, but it is our responsibility to prove that we are not all the same.  I try to prove to locals that Americans can be friendly and open to leaning about the outside world.  With this approach, we've had amazing luck breaking down cultural barriers and the locals tend to return the friendly attitude.

We also try to be very careful when religion or politics come up in conversation with locals.  For centuries, politics and religion have had negative influence in the countries we are traveling.  These scars last a long time and we try to focus on doing more learning and listening about the local religion or politics, without adding our own commentary or approval/disapproval.  It helps that we are not very religious or political people.  

Funding Our Journey

No we’re not trust fund kids and we have no sponsors.  We’ve never had six-figure salaries and we don’t make money doing “influencer” content.  Shannon is a trauma nurse and Brenton is a professional firefighter.  We’ve been fortunate to have great employers in secure fields, but being the public sector we make a relatively modest wage for where we live.



We worked hard, putting in as many overtime shifts as we could.  We eliminated as many expenses as we could, paid off all our debt and shared a small rental with multiple roommates while saving up.  There's no big secret here, it's just a self-funded journey the old-fashioned way.  Not everyone chooses this direction, but we find it the most rewarding and it gives us the most freedom.  In hindsight, we probably should have invested in a multi-unit rental property before we left Austin.  Some passive income would have been nice, but it can also be distracting to manage remotely.  

For approximately one year leading up to our journey, we lived entirely off of Brenton’s salary as a firefighter and put every penny of Shannon’s salary directly into our travel fund. 

We found that we actually spent less money while traveling than we did while living an “average” lifestyle in Austin, TX. The two of us were able to live relatively comfortably abroad for two years.  The entire two year journey cost us just under $65,000 USD for the two of us.  This cost combines all of our living expenses with travel expenses including food/water, shelter, vehicle shipping (twice), recreation (access fees), insurance, etc.  We saved a lot of money by camping as much as possible instead of seeking out hotels and we avoided campgrounds if at all possible.  

FAQ: What do you do for work, to be able to afford such a big trip?


Before we quit our jobs in Austin, we were both employed in public service.




Shannon is a Registered Nurse and she worked on the trauma floor in one of Texas' leading trauma centers.  Before the trip, Shannon picked up a second job to make extra money.



Brenton is a professional Firefighter EMT.  He worked as many overtime shifts as possible and worked part-time for a smaller fire department on his days off.  He also earned extra money doing sprinkler repairs, assisting clients of a friend's lawncare service.


We were both fairly young in our professional careers, so we did not earn much when compared to most other professions.  We did however SAVE a ton of money by living with roommates and eliminating unnecessary bills.  We made sure to pay off all debts before our journey, except for Shannon’s student loans which we will probably be paying off for an eternity.

1987 Toyota 4Runner

Factory Specifications

Engine:
22RE (2.4L) 4-cylinder with EFI
144.4 cu. in. (2366 c.c.m.) 
Max. horsepower = 105 @ 4500 rpm
Max. torque = 137 @ 2800 rpm
Compression -  9.3 : 1
Bore : 92 mm
Stroke : 89 mm

Transmission:
Factory W56 - 5 gears (plus reverse)
low gear : 3.93

Transfer Case:
Factory RF1A gear driven
Gear reduction : 2.28

Axles:
Factory 7.5" IFS front 4.10 gears 27-spline
Factory rear 8" solid rear 4.10 gears 30-spline

Steering:
Factory crossover steering box

Brakes:
Factory 13/16" bore master cylinder
12" vented rotors
10" rear drums

Fuel Tank
Capacity = 17.2 gallons (65 Liters)

GVWR = 5080 lbs. (2300 kg.)
Curb Weight = 4950 lbs. (2260 kg.) fully loaded

Aren't you worried about cartel violence?

With how much media attention there is surrounding cartel activity, versus how little positive attention we see surrounding Latin America, you can't help but have some fear when traveling south.  Fortunately, Brenton had experienced Mexico firsthand on several occasions before deciding to travel across by vehicle and the two of us.  He first went to Mexico as a teenager to visit family who lived in the north near the border.  Then in 2003, he and his sister backpacked across Central Mexico while studying Spanish.  In 2009 the two of us backpacked across the Yucatan and a big loop, exploring ancient Mayan ruins.  Finally, in 2010 we embarked on a multi-day river expedition down a remote stretch of the Rio Grande, having to step foot into the state of Chihuahua several times just to safely mitigate the waters.

So we knew first-hand how safe Mexico can be, but it’s still very easy to let all of the negative media attention and hype create fear.  

After first crossing the border into Tijuana, it admittedly took us a little time to completely relax. First of all, Tijuana can be a stressful place to navigate and do all of the proper paperwork for an extended journey.  After we made it further south to Ensenada, we realized one of our necessary forms was processed incorrectly.  We had to go back to the border and do it all over again, so we decided to go to Tecate where we heard it was less chaotic. The Tecate border was much more straightforward in comparison and we realized that Tijuana was a poor introduction into our first big border crossing.  

For the next 3 months we found our own rhythm and found our own comfort zone while traveling Mexico.  We learned to trust more and "put ourselves out there" more, but we always try to remain situationally aware while having contingency plans for the possibility of danger.  We try to trust our gut and we have trigger words in case either of us feel that we are in a situation that doesn't feel right.  No questions asked, we'll move along and create some distance.  Rarely have we ever had to do this, but we feel this is an important strategy when traveling through ANY unfamiliar territory, whether it be in your home state or the other side of the world.

This can be a difficult balance to find, but once it's achieved you find so many amazing opportunities to make new friends and incredible experiences get thrown in your lap. If you are too nervous or insulate yourself from the locals in fear, you miss out on so much of the culture and hospitality that can be found.  

Mexico is an amazing country with so much to offer and we are very fortunate that we were willing to take a chance and spend so much time there.  I can honestly say the only times that we didn't FEEL safe, were unjustified and only due to a fear of the unknown.  The travel boogeyman that can haunt you when you're in a strange new place, especially after dark when you can see less of your surroundings.  

So why are we constantly being told how dangerous Mexico is?
The situation in Latin America is highly sensationalized, but it's impossible to deny the facts.  Between 2006 and 2012, roughly 40,000 people have died in Mexico alone.  These numbers aren't stacked with tourists or foreigners, and as a matter of fact, we had a very difficult time trying to find any cases where tourists were targeted for violent crime or murdered.  I wasted a lot of time researching statistics and analyzing the violence... which specific regions we should avoid and what kind of situations to watch for.  The sad truth is that border violence sells newspapers, gets tv ratings, radicalizes people and gets votes.  It also sells the illusion that your home country is the only safe place on earth and you should probably spend all your hard earned money (and taxes) here until you drop dead. 

I can be killed in parts of Chicago or Philadelphia just as easily as I can be killed in parts of Juarez.  Most of our travels are thru quiet pueblos, colonial cities, and remote countryside.  As a matter of fact, there is even the argument that Americans are actually safer in the Mexico than at home. Shortly before we left, I even read an article about the cartel presence in Austin, which is the town we were living in before heading south.

Our firsthand experience is that the world can be a very friendly place.  Every corner of this earth is full of people with hopes, dreams and curiosities much like ours.  The majority of us value family, friendship, and genuinely want to take care of each other, including strangers.  As long as we pay close attention to our surroundings, trust our gut and do our best to avoid the people who give us a bad feeling, then there is a vast planet out there to explore.

Aren't you afraid of being robbed?

Nope...thieves are everywhere, including the community you live and work in.  If you don't believe that, then you're not paying attention.  There's no way to be 100% safe from all the danger in this big scary world...unless of course you live in an underground bunker. 


"A ship is safe in the harbor...but that's not what ships are built for."


We've only been a victim of thieves a few times.  All occurrences were non-violent, and almost went completely undetected by us.  It was simply scoundrels preying on the right opportunity. We were victims of being "short-changed" by two separate taxi drivers in Mexico City, one of the most populated cities in the world.  A city of this size cannot escape crime, just like NYC, LA, Chicago, etc.  At the time we felt we were being very cautious and aware, we were still duped because we couldn't spot the counterfeit bill and we were also distracted while paying close attention to all the wrong details.  We now chalk up the experience to life skills, and we have two counterfeit 100 peso bills that we've kept as souvenirs to our misfortune in wonderful Mexico City.  

Another time was when our vintage garage sale Coleman Dual-Fuel stove was stolen off our back bumper in the Peten region of Guatemala.  These old stoves are not something you see in this part of the world and to a curious thief it looks like a fancy suitcase that might have something of value inside.  It was always left on the rear bumper like that, for the past six months, but it had two padlocks to keep passersby honest.  This was the one time I left it unsecured and someone simply walked by and grabbed it.  My mistake.

Another time was in the Pampas region of Argentina when I stopped to fill up my gas tank and the pump attendants started chatting me up.  Instead of filling up my tank, they only put in a few gallons and charged me for at least 10 more gallons, pocketing the difference.  I had heard of this scam 14 countries earlier, but honestly I had dropped my guard and they distracted me with friendly small talk.  I had become almost too comfortable after several years of travel and finding the Argentinians are some of the friendliest people.  Seeing as how my fuel gauge was already broken (we were going by mileage), I didn't realize it even happened until I ran out of gas shortly after.  As luck would have it, I ran out of gas right next to a gas station.  Of course, I didn't realize we ran out of fuel until taking the time to change the fuel filter and the car still wouldn't start.  In desperation, I tapped on the fuel tank and it sounded bone dry, realizing what had happened.  Lesson learned.


Here's a few tips to avoid being a victim to thieves and other dangerous tomfoolery...

  • Pay attention to your surroundings.  Research "Human Behavior Pattern Recognition & Analysis" and learn what to look for.  "All people, events, and vehicles give off certain 'signals' when they are measured against context, relevance, and societal or environmental baselines.  Once learned, you can read these 'signals' as anomalies or as benign behaviors."
  • Plan and prepare.  It's always good practice to have an exit strategy, with multiple options and backup plans.  A smart criminal will have this in mind, so why shouldn't you?  This isn't just paranoia, this practice will serve you well in inclement weather, natural disasters and other unexpected emergencies.  In stressful situations, you have very little time to think.  When you have a plan and make contingencies, IF you have to act quickly then it becomes reaction and most of the critical thinking has already been taking care of.  Not only does this save you precious time but it increases your odds of success by already having most of the heavy thinking out of the way.
  • Avoid carrying expensive items around.  If you absolutely need your laptop or your DSLR with you while you're walking around town, keep them in a backpack or bag until the moment you need it.  We bring our little point-and-shoot camera everywhere, and sometimes a guidebook.  We often prefer to use a grocery bag to carry these small items, sometimes with an umbrella or scarf to further obscure what's inside. To the unsuspecting thief, this can just look like a bag of groceries.  After Shannon had a pair of shoes pulled out of her backpack on a subway in Chile, we decided to invest in a lockable, slash-proof backpack that's reinforced with thin steel cables and lockable zippers.  PacSafe makes some great bags that blend in very well.  I also try to limit how much cash I carry and which cards.  I also like to spread these essentials out in different hiding spaces, whether it be secret pockets or compartments built into clothing/shoes.  I also like to carry an old wallet that has some expired credit cards and a small amount of cash.  In a quick holdup, this is what I have always planned on handing over but ultimately if our safety is threatened I will happily hand over all of my belongings and our vehicle if it ensures we walk away with our lives.
  • Ladies, avoid bringing your Dolce & Gabbana handbag even though there's always a knockoff readily available in the nearby market (it tells everyone that you have expensive taste).  Avoid wearing jewelry...even a simple watch can make you stand out.
  • Wait for the right moment to login.  Before getting out electronics to connect to the internet, wait until you're in a private place or somewhere with limited access to avoid snatch and run thieves.  Try to secure backpacks, purses or handbags by wrapping a strap around your chair or table leg. Be culturally sensitive when surrounded by locals who are not able to afford such expensive electronics.  Flashing such expensive toys can attract unwanted attention. 
  • When leaving your vehicle unattended, keep your valuables in a secure place, out of eyesight. If it's feasible, add a lock-box or keep it in your trunk where it's not possible for a quick smash n' grab.  Most criminals are creatures of opportunity and curiosity, if they see a bag or anything that looks like it would have expensive goodies, they'll smash your window and run off with the bag to dig into after their getaway.  Tinted windows can be helpful and some tints also double as a security film that makes it harder to break a window, but tint also increase the thief's curiosity and keep in mind that security film can also make your vehicle difficult to escape in a bad accident where your doors are inoperable.
  • Avoid unfamiliar territory at night.  We all know the freaks come out at night, in some places they're even freakier.  It can be very difficult to deem whether a place is somewhere you trust, when you can't completely see everything.  
  • Carry around a flashlight for night-time exploring.  You can use a bright flashlight to quickly blind and throw a would-be attacker off guard. You can also light your way home to avoid slips and falls.  Brenton is a bit of a gear nerd, so he has always carried a tiny Streamlight Microstream Pen light.  This pocket-sized LED flashlight is powerful enough to disorient an assailant and can reinforce a punch if packed in a closed fist.  It's also a super handy alternative to a headlamp, either by just holding it in your mouth or using the hat clip to attach to the bill of a ball cap.
  • Safety in numbers.  If you're concerned about safety, travel in groups and you'll be less of a target.  Avoid walking home from the bar completely wasted and all alone.
This is all common sense anywhere in the world, even in your hometown or Chicago.  It's a sad fact, but there are millions of people in the world who are willing to do anything for a quick buck, don't make their lives easy by presenting them the perfect opportunity.  If the thought of traveling the world still scares you, then lock all your doors and hide inside of your secure zombie shelter at home…we'll be out their enjoying life outside the wall!

How can you afford to travel for such a long time?


Well, we saved...saved...and saved some more.  We're not trust fund babies, there's no inheritance, and we didn't win the lottery.  We both had good jobs and once we decided to focus on travel, we found it easy to live a frugal lifestyle.  It's also helpful we didn't have kids or dependents at the time.

LIVING ON ONE SALARY
We decided that we could completely live off of Brenton's salary as a firefighter while we were preparing for our trip.  There were sacrifices to make this work, but it meant that all of Shannon's salary as a nurse would go into the travel fund.  Anytime unexpected money came in, we immediately put it in the trip fund and forgot it was there.

CUTTING EXPENSES
We had a friend move in to split the rent and utilities.  We avoided expensive bar tabs and eating out as much as possible.  We tried to keep up our social life by inviting friends over for drinks or potluck dinners.  We haven't had cable TV in years, but that's usually first to go when budgeting for this lifestyle.  Shannon picked up a second job and Brenton did odd jobs on the side and worked lots of overtime, even bartering services by building websites for people during his free time.  We stopped going on unnecessary trips.  This was pretty difficult with our families living on opposite corners of the country, but no one said sacrifice would be easy!

PERSPECTIVE
We had to look at every potential purchase in a different way.  Of course there's the NEED vs. WANT dilemma, but we also asked ourselves "will we use this on our trip?" or  "what could I use this money for in South America?".  Usually these questions give us the strength to put down that tempting Justin Beiber poster without spending a dime...there will be plenty of time for regretful purchases after the trip.

PAY OFF DEBT
Luckily we had no debts aside from Shannon's student loans.  We could not get them deferred so our options were to pay them off completely or simply continue payments.  We ended up using some of Brenton's 457 funds to make the payments on Shannon's student loans while we were traveling.  
 I know financial advisors wouldn't approve of this, but we're not waiting until retirement to live our lives. As Brenton always points out, in his line of work he'll be lucky enough to reach his retirement age and still have his health.  So we might as well enjoy our health while we have it.

What does your family think about all this?


Well everyone already thought that we were crazy...when we first mentioned our plans, our family thought it was a joke. After talking about it more and more they realized we were very serious. We've received mixed responses, and obviously several people are concerned and completely against the idea.

We went through family interrogations and talks about safety, but we had already done our homework. They realized how much research we had done and we eventually won their support. We’ve found: the more questions they ask, the more at ease they feel about the “what-if” scenarios...no matter how ridiculous. 

We've encouraged the skeptics to ask as many questions as possible.  This gives us a chance to hear other concerns that we haven't thought about yet, and helps us plan for the worst case scenario.

What are your plans after the trip?



Our plan in life?

"to skid across the finish line sideways in a cloud of smoke, throughly used up; totally worn out; leaking oil, and screaming: WAHOO, WHAT A RIDE!" 

~Hunter S. Thompson



On a more serious note, our plans after Latin America are to start a family of our own and relocate to the mountains near Asheville, North Carolina.  Shannon's parents moved here, along with all of her siblings and she has lots of cousins nearby.  When our kids are older we hope to someday relocate to the Pacific Northwest so we can be close to Brenton's family in Washington State, but time will tell what happens.  In the meantime, we hope to enjoy many "micro-adventures" during our free time here on the East Coast. 

While a 2 year PanAmerican journey has been life changing, we don't really think we could ever spend that long away from family and friends again.  We're striving to find a balance, between immersing ourselves into an adventure while still having some stability and financial security at home.

What about your careers?

"What did you do at work today honey?"
Hosed down a crowd of kids.
Aren't you scared to leave it all behind?  Yes and no. We both love our careers and it’s very hard to imagine working for any other employers. But to put it simply, we eventually realized that Austin was not the city where we could see ourselves eventually raising kids. We have no family here anymore and we would both love to escape the humid climate.  We have come to understand that our family is the most important element in our lives, so the decision has become clear that we need to relocate. 

When life gives you lemons, say screw it and make orange juice instead.

Since we'd have to quit our jobs to relocate, we figured there would be no better time to take advantage of our predicament and travel for an extended interval.  We wanted to invest our hard earned money into making memories that will last a lifetime and gain valuable experiences that will reward us in the future.  This break will allow us to get some creativity flowing and discover what we want to do with the next 40+ years of our lives.


UPDATE: everything works out in the end.  We relocated to Western NC where Shannon's parents and siblings live.  Brenton got hired by a great fire department, and he's very happy to be back on a fire engine.  Shannon got hired by a great hospital and is now teaching at the community college as well.  We are really happy that this leap of faith worked out and we were able to continue our careers here. This adventure has also led to some amazing opportunities, helping others tackle similar journeys and planning for big expeditions, along with some volunteer work and disaster relief. All we had to do was put ourselves up there and be open to new opportunities.

So far, the Asheville/Hendersonville area has been a great place to start our family.  We had our daughter in 2015 and our son in 2017.  It's been amazing having Shannon's family here to help us and create such strong bonds with the kids when they're little.  When the kids are old enough, we still have dreams of some day relocating to the Pacific NW to be near Brenton's family but for now we're very grateful for our surroundings.  
   
Now that we have achieved something of this magnitude we now know what grit and determination can get you.  Hopefully when we retire, we'll still have our health and be strong enough to tackle another extended journey around the world.  We met so many retirees along the way who were doing just that, so we know it's possible but maybe we'll have to do it in something a little more comfortable than an '87 4Runner.